Saturday, November 27, 2010

Week 48: 1 Corinthians 15 - Ephesians 6

This week's reading covers the balance of 1 Corinthians and three of the Apostle Paul's other books: 2 Corinthians, Galatians, and Ephesians.

The Apostle Paul is associated with 13 Bible books - just under half of the total number of New Testament books (27). In some cases, he dictated his letters to a scribe, who wrote down his words (see Romans 16:22). In other instances, he appears to have shared the authorship with others (see Philippians 1:1; Colossians 1:1; 1 & 2 Thessalonians 1:1). And in some cases, he wrote the books by his own hand (see Galatians 6:11).

What's interesting is that while Luke's work covers 28 percent of the New Testament in just two books (the Gospel of Luke and the book of Acts), Paul's 13 books cover only slightly more than that: 31.5 percent. The reason for this is obvious: Luke wrote 2 lengthy books and Paul wrote 13 short books by comparison. But these statistics tell only half the story.

The New Testament consists of 4 basic literary types: (1) Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), (2) historical narrative (Acts), (3) letters (everything from Acts to Revelation), and (4) apocalyptic (Revelation).

Before we started into Romans, our reading of the New Testament brought us into contact with 2 literary types: Gospels and historical narrative. Beginning with Romans we encountered the New Testament's third type of literature: letters. From now until we get to Revelation we will be spending our time in this "third type."

Paul wrote his letters to individuals and groups of people (churches). Romans, 1 & 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and 1 & 2 Thessalonians are addressed to specific churches (and groups of churches, as is the case with Galatians - see Gal. 1:2, "...to the churches in Galatia"). His letters to Timothy, Titus, and Philemon speak directly to individuals.

Paul's letters are personal, situational, and timely.

In terms of the personal nature of his letters, Paul often addressed people by name. He prayed in his writing for the people to whom he was writing. When you read Paul's letters, you sometimes get the feeling that he is speaking directly to you. You can feel his passion, his concern for your soul, and his desire to see you succeed in your faith. You also feel his anger and frustration when he is writing to those who are messing up in one way or another. Paul asks the people to whom he is writing to pray for him. He is very specific in his prayer requests. He freely shares his struggles as well as what he is learning from them.

Paul also addressed specific issues that individuals and churches were facing at the time...and in that sense his letters were always situational and timely. When we read Paul's letters, therefore, we are essentially listening in on his conversations...like listening to someone talking on their cell phone (though less annoying). :)

As we listen in on these conversations, we sometimes discover that the situations that Paul's readers were facing at the time are strikingly similar to the challenges we are facing in the moment. There are times, in fact, when it feels like these portions of Scripture are alive with meaning...that's because they are!

Enjoy this week's reading!

* Weekend: 1 Corinthians 15-16
* Monday: 2 Corinthians 1-5
* Tuesday: 2 Corinthians 6-9
* Wednesday: 2 Corinthians 10-13
* Thursday: Galatians
* Friday: Ephesians

Faithfully,
Chuck

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